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Greenland

Greenland flag
ⓘ

2021 Factbook flag mirror; image identity has not been individually audited. Source.

Last updated: October 29, 2026

World Bank directory: capital Nuuk · 64.1836°, -51.7214° · sourceRetrieved 2026-10-29 · single source, unverified; directory metadata may be stale.
Greenland: CIA World Factbook map from 2021; original boundary notes preserved.
ⓘCIA World Factbook map, February 2021 media edition. Identity reviewed; current boundaries have not been audited. visual contact sheet or original identity check; does not verify current boundaries Boundaries, place names and designations may be dated or disputed; original annotations retained. SHA-256: a98f2913586afda07b8d57a16d46592a4fa5681ca05a7c3d55f266849d15419e. Provenance and inspection record.

Introduction

Background:1

Greenland, the world's largest island, is about 80% ice capped. The Inuit came to Greenland from North America in a series of migrations that stretched from 2500 BC to the11th century. Vikings reached the island in the 10th century from Iceland; Danish colonization began in the 18th century, and Greenland became part of the Kingdom of Denmark in 1953. It joined the European Community (now the EU) with Denmark in 1973 but withdrew in 1985 over a dispute centered on stringent fishing quotas. Greenland remains a member of the EU's Overseas Countries and Territories Association. The Danish parliament granted Greenland home rule in 1979; the law went into effect the following year. Greenland voted in favor of self-government in 2008 and acquired greater responsibility for internal affairs when the Act on Greenland Self-Government was signed into law in 2009. The Kingdom of Denmark, however, continues to exercise control over several policy areas on behalf of Greenland, including foreign affairs, security, and financial policy, in consultation with Greenland's Self-Rule Government.

Geography

Location:2

Northern North America, island between the Arctic Ocean and the North Atlantic Ocean, northeast of Canada

Geographic coordinates:3

72 00 N, 40 00 W

Map references:4

Arctic Region

Area:5

total:2,166,086 sq km
land:2,166,086 sq km (approximately 1,710,000 sq km ice-covered)

Area - comparative:6

slightly more than three times the size of Texas

Land boundaries:7

total:0 km

Coastline:8

44,087 km

Maritime claims:9

territorial sea:3 nm
continental shelf:200 nm or agreed boundaries or median line
exclusive fishing zone:200 nm or agreed boundaries or median line

Climate:10

arctic to subarctic; cool summers, cold winters

Terrain:11

flat to gradually sloping icecap covers all but a narrow, mountainous, barren, rocky coast

Elevation:12

highest point:Gunnbjorn Fjeld 3,694 m
lowest point:Atlantic Ocean 0 m
mean elevation:1,792 m

Natural resources:13

coal, iron ore, lead, zinc, molybdenum, diamonds, gold, platinum, niobium, tantalite, uranium, fish, seals, whales, hydropower, possible oil and gas

Land use:14

agricultural land:0.6% (2022 est.)
arable land:0% (2022 est.)
permanent crops:0% (2022 est.)
permanent pasture:0.6% (2022 est.)
forest:0% (2022 est.)
other:99.4% (2022 est.)

Irrigated land:15

NA

Population distribution:16

settlement concentrated on the southwest shoreline, with limited settlements scattered along the remaining coast; interior is uninhabited

Natural hazards:17

continuous permafrost over northern two-thirds of the island

Geography - note:18

dominates North Atlantic Ocean between North America and Europe; sparse population confined to small settlements along coast; close to one-quarter of the population lives in the capital, Nuuk; world's second largest ice sheet after that of Antarctica, covering an area of 1.71 million sq km (660,000 sq mi), or about 79% of the island, and containing 2.85 million cu km (684 thousand cu mi) of ice (almost 7% of the world's fresh water)

People and Society

Population:19

Population: 56,831 people (2025)

total:57,751 (2024 est.)
male:29,843
female:27,908

Nationality:21

noun:Greenlander(s)
adjective:Greenlandic

Ethnic groups:22

Greenlandic 88.1%, Danish 7.1%, Filipino 1.6%, other Nordic peoples 0.9%, and other 2.3% (2024 est.)

note:data represent population by country of birth

Languages:23

Greenlandic, Danish, English

note:West Greenlandic or Kalaallisut is the official language; Tunumiisut (East Greenlandic) and Inuktun (Polar Inuit Greenlandic) are considered dialects of Kalaallisut and spoken by about 10% of Greenlanders

Religions:24

Evangelical Lutheran, traditional Inuit spiritual beliefs

Age structure:25

0-14 years:20.4% (male 5,964/female 5,798)
15-64 years:67.1% (male 20,050/female 18,711)
65 years and over:12.5% (2024 est.) (male 3,829/female 3,399)

Dependency ratios:26

total dependency ratio:49 (2024 est.)
youth dependency ratio:30.3 (2024 est.)
elderly dependency ratio:18.6 (2024 est.)
potential support ratio:5.4 (2024 est.)

Median age:27

total:35.3 years (2024 est.)
male:35.9 years
female:34.7 years

Population growth rate:28

Population growth rate: -0.01 % annually (2025)

-0.05% (2024 est.)

Birth rate:30

Crude birth rate: 12 births per 1,000 people (2024)

13.5 births/1,000 population (2024 est.)

Death rate:32

Crude death rate: 9.3 deaths per 1,000 people (2024)

9.2 deaths/1,000 population (2024 est.)

Net migration rate:34

-4.9 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2024 est.)

Population distribution:35

settlement concentrated on the southwest shoreline, with limited settlements scattered along the remaining coast; interior is uninhabited

Urbanization:36

Urban population: 88.57 % of population (2025)

urban population:87.9% of total population (2023)
rate of urbanization:0.41% annual rate of change (2020-25 est.)

Major urban areas - population:38

18,000 NUUK (capital) (2018)

Sex ratio:39

at birth:1.05 male(s)/female
0-14 years:1.03 male(s)/female
15-64 years:1.07 male(s)/female
65 years and over:1.13 male(s)/female
total population:1.07 male(s)/female (2024 est.)

Infant mortality rate:40

total:8.5 deaths/1,000 live births (2024 est.)
male:9.9 deaths/1,000 live births
female:6.9 deaths/1,000 live births

Life expectancy at birth:41

Life expectancy at birth: 70.27 years (2024)

total population:74.5 years (2024 est.)
male:71.8 years
female:77.3 years

Total fertility rate:43

Total fertility rate: 1.71 births per woman (2024)

1.88 children born/woman (2024 est.)

Gross reproduction rate:45

0.92 (2024 est.)

Drinking water source:46

At least basic drinking water services: 100 % of population (2024)

improved
total:100% of population (2022 est.)
unimproved
total:0% of population (2022 est.)

Physician density:48

1.87 physicians/1,000 population (2016)

Sanitation facility access:49

At least basic sanitation services: 62.5 % of population (2022)

improved
total:62.5% of population (2022 est.)
unimproved
urban:0% of population
rural:0% of population
total:37.5% of population (2022 est.)

Currently married women (ages 15-49):51

39.4% (2023 est.)

Education expenditure:52

10.2% of GDP (2019 est.)

Environment

Environmental issues:53

changes in sea levels and other disruptions in the Arctic environment

Climate:54

arctic to subarctic; cool summers, cold winters

Land use:55

agricultural land:0.6% (2022 est.)
arable land:0% (2022 est.)
permanent crops:0% (2022 est.)
permanent pasture:0.6% (2022 est.)
forest:0% (2022 est.)
other:99.4% (2022 est.)

Urbanization:56

urban population:87.9% of total population (2023)
rate of urbanization:0.41% annual rate of change (2020-25 est.)

Carbon dioxide emissions:57

total emissions:527,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from coal and metallurgical coke:12 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)
from petroleum and other liquids:527,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2023 est.)

Waste and recycling:58

municipal solid waste generated annually:50,000 tons (2024 est.)

Government

Country name:59

conventional long form:none
conventional short form:Greenland
local long form:none
local short form:Kalaallit Nunaat
etymology:named by Norse navigator Erik THORVALDSSON (Erik the Red) in A.D. 985 to attract settlers to the island; the original Greenlandic name, Kalaallit Nunaat, means "land of the people"

Government type:60

parliamentary democracy (Parliament of Greenland or Inatsisartut)

Dependency status:61

part of the Kingdom of Denmark; self-governing overseas administrative division of Denmark since 1979

Capital:62

name:Nuuk
geographic coordinates:64 11 N, 51 45 W
time difference:UTC-2 (3 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)
daylight saving time:+1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October
time zone note:Greenland has three time zones
etymology:nuuk is the Inuit word for "cape;" until 1979, the name was Godthab, from the Danish words meaning "good hope"

Administrative divisions:63

5 municipalities ( kommuner , singular - kommune ); Avannaata, Kujalleq, Qeqertalik, Qeqqata, Sermersooq

note:Northeast Greenland National Park (Kalaallit Nunaanni Nuna Eqqissisimatitaq) and the Pituffik Space Base (formerly known as Thule Air Base) in northwest Greenland are two unincorporated areas; the national park's 972,000 sq km -- about 46% of the island -- makes it the largest national park in the world and also the most northerly

Legal system:64

Denmark's laws apply in some areas, and Greenland's law for the remainder

Constitution:65

history:previous 1953 (Greenland established as a constituency in the Danish constitution), 1979 (Greenland Home Rule Act); latest 21 June 2009 (Greenland Self-Government Act)

Citizenship:66

see Denmark

Suffrage:67

18 years of age; universal

Executive branch:68

chief of state:King FREDERIK X of Denmark (since 14 January 2024), represented by High Commissioner Julie Praest WILCHE (since May 2022) (2024)
head of government:Prime Minister Jens-Frederik NIELSEN (since 28 March 2025)
cabinet:Self-rule Government (Naalakkersuisut) elected by the Parliament (Inatsisartut)
election/appointment process:the monarchy is hereditary; high commissioner appointed by the monarch; premier indirectly elected by Parliament for a 4-year term
election results:2025: Jens-Frederik NIELSEN (D) elected premier
election results:2021: Mute B. EGEDE elected premier; Parliament vote - Mute B. EGEDE (Inuit Ataqatigiit) unanimous
election results:Kim KIELSEN elected premier; Parliament vote - Kim KIELSEN (S) 27.2%, Sara OLSVIG (IA) 25.5%, Randi Vestergaard EVALDSEN (D) 19.5%, other 27.8%

Legislative branch:69

legislature name:Parliament (Inatsisartut)
legislative structure:unicameral
number of seats:31 (directly elected)
electoral system:proportional representation
scope of elections:full renewal
term in office:4 years
most recent election date:4/6/2021
parties elected and seats per party:IA (12); S (10); N (4); D (3); A (2)
percentage of women in chamber:35%
expected date of next election:2025
note:Greenland elects 2 members to the Danish Parliament to serve 4-year terms

Judicial branch:70

highest court(s):High Court of Greenland (consists of the presiding professional judge and 2 lay assessors)
judge selection and term of office:judges appointed by the monarch on the recommendation of the Judicial Appointments Council, a 6-member independent body of judges and lawyers; judges appointed for life with retirement at age 70
subordinate courts:Court of Greenland; 18 district or magistrates' courts
note:appeals beyond the High Court of Greenland can be heard by the Supreme Court (in Copenhagen)

Political parties:71

Democrats Party (Demokraatit) or D

Fellowship Party (Atassut) or A

Forward Party (Siumut) or S

Inuit Community (Inuit Ataqatigiit) or IA

Signpost Party (Naleraq) or N (formerly Partii Naleraq)

Diplomatic representation in the US:72

chief of mission:Kenneth HØEGH, Head of Representation (since 1 August 2021)
chancery:3200 Whitehaven Street, NW
chancery:Washington, DC 20008
telephone:[1] (202) 234-4300
FAX:[1] (202) 328-1470
email address and website
email address and website:washington@nanoq.gl
email address and website:All Greenlandic Representations | Grønlands Repræsentation (grl-rep.dk) ;
email address and website:https://naalakkersuisut.gl/en/Naalakkersuisut/Groenlands-repraesentation-Washington

note : Greenland also has offices in the Danish consulates in Chicago and New York

Diplomatic representation from the US:73

chief of mission:Consul Susan A. "Suzi" WILSON (since August 2025)
embassy:Aalisartut Aqqutaa 47
embassy:Nuuk 3900
embassy:Greenland
telephone:(+299) 384100
email address and website
email address and website:USConsulateNuuk@state.gov
email address and website:Homepage - U.S. Embassy & Consulate in the Kingdom of Denmark (usembassy.gov)

International organization participation:74

Arctic Council, ICC, NC, NIB, UPU

Independence:75

none (extensive self-rule as part of the Kingdom of Denmark)

National holiday:76

National Day, June 21

note:marks the summer solstice and the longest day of the year in the Northern Hemisphere

Flag:77

description:two equal horizontal bands of white (top) and red, with a large disk set slightly to the left; the top half of the disk is red, and the bottom is white
meaning:the design represents the sun reflecting off a field of ice; the colors are the same as the Danish flag and symbolize Greenland's links to the Kingdom of Denmark

National symbol(s):78

polar bear

National color(s):79

red, white

National anthem(s):80

title:"Nunarput utoqqarsuanngoravit" (Our Country, Who's Become So Old)
lyrics/music:Henrik LUND/Jonathan PETERSEN
history:adopted 1916
history:_____
title:"Nuna asiilasooq" (The Land of Great Length)
lyrics/music:unknown
history:adopted 1979, when home rule was granted; the Greenlandic government recognizes this local Kalaallit song as a secondary anthem

National heritage:81

total World Heritage Sites:3 (2 cultural, 1 natural); note - excerpted from the Denmark entry
selected World Heritage Site locales:Ilulissat Icefjord (n); Kujataa, Norse, and Inuit Farming (c); Aasivissuit–Nipisat, Inuit Hunting Ground (c)

Economy

Economic overview:82

high-income, self-governing Danish territorial economy; non-EU member but preferential market access; dependent on Danish financial support; exports led by fishing industry; growing tourism and interest in untapped mineral deposits; relies on hydropower for fuel

Real GDP (purchasing power parity):83

$4.04 billion (2023 est.)

$4.005 billion (2022 est.)

$3.926 billion (2021 est.)

note:data in 2021 dollars

Real GDP growth rate:84

0.9% (2023 est.)

2% (2022 est.)

1.6% (2021 est.)

note:annual GDP % growth based on constant local currency

Real GDP per capita:85

$71,000 (2023 est.)

$70,700 (2022 est.)

$69,300 (2021 est.)

note:data in 2021 dollars

GDP (official exchange rate):86

GDP: 3,326,543,974.39 current US dollars (2023)

$3.327 billion (2023 est.)

note:data in current dollars at official exchange rate

Inflation rate (consumer prices):88

1.2% (2022 est.)

0% (2021 est.)

2.1% (2020 est.)

note:annual % change based on consumer prices

GDP - composition, by sector of origin:89

agriculture:16.6% (2023 est.)
industry:18.4% (2023 est.)
services:61% (2023 est.)
note:figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data

GDP - composition, by end use:90

household consumption:32.6% (2023 est.)
government consumption:41.7% (2023 est.)
investment in fixed capital:34.7% (2023 est.)
investment in inventories:1.3% (2023 est.)
exports of goods and services:40.8% (2023 est.)
imports of goods and services:-51.1% (2023 est.)
note:figures may not total 100% due to rounding or gaps in data collection

Agricultural products:91

sheep, cattle, reindeer, fish, shellfish

Industries:92

fish processing (mainly shrimp and Greenland halibut), anorthosite and ruby mining, handicrafts, hides and skins, small shipyards

Industrial production growth rate:93

-1.3% (2023 est.)

note:annual % change in industrial value added based on constant local currency

Budget:94

revenues:$1.719 billion (2016 est.)
expenditures:$1.594 billion (2016 est.)

Exports:95

$1.357 billion (2023 est.)

$1.286 billion (2022 est.)

$1.122 billion (2021 est.)

note:GDP expenditure basis - exports of goods and services in current dollars

Exports - partners:96

Denmark 50%, China 23%, UK 5%, Japan 5%, Germany 3% (2023)

note:top five export partners based on percentage share of exports

Exports - commodities:97

fish, shellfish, processed crustaceans, ships, precious stones (2023)

note:top five export commodities based on value in dollars

Imports:98

$1.7 billion (2023 est.)

$1.657 billion (2022 est.)

$1.635 billion (2021 est.)

note:GDP expenditure basis - imports of goods and services in current dollars

Imports - partners:99

Denmark 58%, Sweden 19%, Spain 8%, Iceland 7%, Canada 2% (2023)

note:top five import partners based on percentage share of imports

Imports - commodities:100

refined petroleum, ships, garments, plastic products, furniture (2023)

note:top five import commodities based on value in dollars

Exchange rates:101

Currency:Danish kroner (DKK) per US dollar -

6.894 (2024 est.)

6.89 (2023 est.)

7.076 (2022 est.)

6.287 (2021 est.)

6.542 (2020 est.)

Energy

Electricity access:102

electrification - total population:100% (2022 est.)

Electricity:103

installed generating capacity:190,000 kW (2023 est.)
consumption:534.5 million kWh (2023 est.)
transmission/distribution losses:10 million kWh (2023 est.)

Electricity generation sources:104

fossil fuels:13.6% of total installed capacity (2023 est.)
solar:0.2% of total installed capacity (2023 est.)
hydroelectricity:85.8% of total installed capacity (2023 est.)
biomass and waste:0.5% of total installed capacity (2023 est.)

Coal:105

imports:5 metric tons (2023 est.)
proven reserves:383 million metric tons (2023 est.)

Petroleum:106

refined petroleum consumption:4,000 bbl/day (2023 est.)

Communications

Telephones - fixed lines:107

total subscriptions:6,000 (2020 est.)
subscriptions per 100 inhabitants:9 (2022 est.)

Telephones - mobile cellular:108

total subscriptions:67,000 (2021 est.)
subscriptions per 100 inhabitants:118 (2021 est.)

Broadcast media:109

Greenland Broadcasting Company provides public radio and TV, with a broadcast station and a series of repeaters; a few private local TV and radio stations; Danish public radio rebroadcasts are available (2019)

Internet country code:110

.gl

Internet users:111

percent of population:70% (2017 est.)

Broadband - fixed subscriptions:112

total:18,000 (2022 est.)
subscriptions per 100 inhabitants:32 (2022 est.)

Transportation

Civil aircraft registration country code prefix:113

OY-H

Airports:114

25 (2025)

Heliports:115

54 (2025)

Merchant marine:116

total:10 (2023)
by type:other 10

Ports:117

total ports:23 (2024)
large:0
medium:0
small:7
very small:10
size unknown:6
ports with oil terminals:5
key ports:Aasiaat, Illulissat (Jakobshavn), Kusanartoq, Nuuk, Paamuit (Frederikshab), Qeqertarsuaq, Sisimiut

Military and Security

Military and security forces:118

no regular military forces

Military - note:119

the Danish military’s Joint Arctic Command in Nuuk is responsible for coordinating Denmark's defense of Greenland

the US Space Force maintains a base on Greenland’s northwest coast, about 750 miles from the North Pole

Additional observations

Real GDP growth120
0.87 % annual change (2023)
Access to electricity121
100 % of population (2024)
Renewable energy share of total final energy consumption122
11.7 % (2022)
Individuals using the internet123
69.48 % of population (2017)
Physicians124
1.14 per 1,000 people (1980)

Historical observations

Notes & sources

  1. Background. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  2. Location. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  3. Geographic coordinates. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  4. Map references. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  5. Area. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Surface area: observation 2024; checked 2026-10-29; held. World Bank World Development Indicators. Held for review: 410,449 square kilometers (2024). Substantial difference from the historical archived total; geographic coverage and measurement definitions remain unresolved. The archive field does not state an observation year, so this does not establish a same-year conflict or numerical error. World Bank reported surface area: Observation year 2024; value 410449 square kilometers.. Historical archive total area: Archived total 2166086 square kilometers; observation year not stated. Profile update time is not the field observation date.. The archived total area has no reference year and territorial coverage may differ from World Bank surface area. World Bank: 410,449 square kilometers (2024). Reference: 2,166,086 square kilometers. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  6. Area - comparative. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  7. Land boundaries. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  8. Coastline. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  9. Maritime claims. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  10. Climate. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  11. Terrain. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  12. Elevation. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  13. Natural resources. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  14. Land use. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  15. Irrigated land. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  16. Population distribution. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  17. Natural hazards. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  18. Geography - note. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  19. Population. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Different reference years; no numerical agreement is asserted. World Bank: 56,831 people (2025). Reference: 57,751 people (2024). Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  20. Population. Population: observation 2025; checked 2026-10-29; single source. World Bank World Development Indicators. Different reference years; no numerical agreement is asserted. World Bank: 56,831 people (2025). Reference: 57,751 people (2024). ↩
  21. Nationality. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  22. Ethnic groups. Reference edition; observation: 2024 est.. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  23. Languages. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  24. Religions. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  25. Age structure. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  26. Dependency ratios. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  27. Median age. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  28. Population growth rate. Reference edition; observation: 2024. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  29. Population growth rate. Population growth rate: observation 2025; checked 2026-10-29; single source. World Bank World Development Indicators. Latest available World Bank series in 2020–2026; reference year is not retrieval year. May be modeled or revised; differing definitions and geography require review. No independent crosscheck; do not silently replace archived Factbook. ↩
  30. Birth rate. Reference edition; observation: 2024. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  31. Crude birth rate. Crude birth rate: observation 2024; checked 2026-10-29; single source. World Bank World Development Indicators. Latest available World Bank series in 2020–2026; reference year is not retrieval year. May be modeled or revised; differing definitions and geography require review. No independent crosscheck; do not silently replace archived Factbook. ↩
  32. Death rate. Reference edition; observation: 2024. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  33. Crude death rate. Crude death rate: observation 2024; checked 2026-10-29; single source. World Bank World Development Indicators. Latest available World Bank series in 2020–2026; reference year is not retrieval year. May be modeled or revised; differing definitions and geography require review. No independent crosscheck; do not silently replace archived Factbook. ↩
  34. Net migration rate. Reference edition; observation: 2024. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  35. Population distribution. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  36. Urbanization. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  37. Urban population. Urban population: observation 2025; checked 2026-10-29; single source. World Bank World Development Indicators. Latest available World Bank series in 2020–2026; reference year is not retrieval year. May be modeled or revised; differing definitions and geography require review. No independent crosscheck; do not silently replace archived Factbook. ↩
  38. Major urban areas - population. Reference edition; observation: 2018. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  39. Sex ratio. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  40. Infant mortality rate. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  41. Life expectancy at birth. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  42. Life expectancy at birth. Life expectancy at birth: observation 2024; checked 2026-10-29; single source. World Bank World Development Indicators. Latest available World Bank series in 2020–2026; reference year is not retrieval year. May be modeled or revised; differing definitions and geography require review. No independent crosscheck; do not silently replace archived Factbook. ↩
  43. Total fertility rate. Reference edition; observation: 2024. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  44. Total fertility rate. Total fertility rate: observation 2024; checked 2026-10-29; single source. World Bank World Development Indicators. Latest available World Bank series in 2020–2026; reference year is not retrieval year. May be modeled or revised; differing definitions and geography require review. No independent crosscheck; do not silently replace archived Factbook. ↩
  45. Gross reproduction rate. Reference edition; observation: 2024. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  46. Drinking water source. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  47. At least basic drinking water services. At least basic drinking water services: observation 2024; checked 2026-10-29; single source. World Bank World Development Indicators. Latest available World Bank series in 2020–2026; reference year is not retrieval year. May be modeled or revised; differing definitions and geography require review. No independent crosscheck; do not silently replace archived Factbook. This separately sourced basic-service observation is shown alongside the reference edition’s improved/unimproved categories. It does not replace those category totals. ↩
  48. Physician density. Reference edition; observation: 2016. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  49. Sanitation facility access. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  50. At least basic sanitation services. At least basic sanitation services: observation 2022; checked 2026-10-29; single source. World Bank World Development Indicators. Latest available World Bank series in 2020–2026; reference year is not retrieval year. May be modeled or revised; differing definitions and geography require review. No independent crosscheck; do not silently replace archived Factbook. This separately sourced basic-service observation is shown alongside the reference edition’s improved/unimproved categories. It does not replace those category totals. ↩
  51. Currently married women (ages 15-49). Reference edition; observation: 2023. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  52. Education expenditure. Reference edition; observation: 2019. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  53. Environmental issues. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  54. Climate. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  55. Land use. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  56. Urbanization. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  57. Carbon dioxide emissions. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  58. Waste and recycling. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  59. Country name. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  60. Government type. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  61. Dependency status. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  62. Capital. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  63. Administrative divisions. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  64. Legal system. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  65. Constitution. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  66. Citizenship. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  67. Suffrage. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  68. Executive branch. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  69. Legislative branch. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  70. Judicial branch. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  71. Political parties. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  72. Diplomatic representation in the US. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  73. Diplomatic representation from the US. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  74. International organization participation. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  75. Independence. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  76. National holiday. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  77. Flag. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  78. National symbol(s). Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  79. National color(s). Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  80. National anthem(s). Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  81. National heritage. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  82. Economic overview. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  83. Real GDP (purchasing power parity). Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  84. Real GDP growth rate. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  85. Real GDP per capita. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  86. GDP (official exchange rate). Reference edition; observation: 2023. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Values agree within the screening tolerance, but independence of underlying inputs has not been established. World Bank: 3,326,543,974.39 current US dollars (2023). Reference: 3,327,000,000 current US dollars (2023). Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  87. GDP. GDP: observation 2023; checked 2026-10-29; single source. World Bank World Development Indicators. Values agree within the screening tolerance, but independence of underlying inputs has not been established. World Bank: 3,326,543,974.39 current US dollars (2023). Reference: 3,327,000,000 current US dollars (2023). ↩
  88. Inflation rate (consumer prices). Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  89. GDP - composition, by sector of origin. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  90. GDP - composition, by end use. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  91. Agricultural products. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  92. Industries. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  93. Industrial production growth rate. Reference edition; observation: 2023. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  94. Budget. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  95. Exports. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  96. Exports - partners. Reference edition; observation: 2023. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  97. Exports - commodities. Reference edition; observation: 2023. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  98. Imports. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  99. Imports - partners. Reference edition; observation: 2023. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  100. Imports - commodities. Reference edition; observation: 2023. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  101. Exchange rates. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  102. Electricity access. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  103. Electricity. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  104. Electricity generation sources. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  105. Coal. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  106. Petroleum. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  107. Telephones - fixed lines. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  108. Telephones - mobile cellular. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  109. Broadcast media. Reference edition; observation: 2019. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  110. Internet country code. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  111. Internet users. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  112. Broadband - fixed subscriptions. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  113. Civil aircraft registration country code prefix. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  114. Airports. Reference edition; observation: 2025. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  115. Heliports. Reference edition; observation: 2025. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  116. Merchant marine. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  117. Ports. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  118. Military and security forces. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  119. Military - note. Reference edition; observation: dates as stated in text. Field last updated: not supplied; profile fallback: 2025-11-23 22:13:10 -0500 (not a field revision date); needs review. Reference source. Edition last checked 2026-10-29 (retrieval only). ↩
  120. Real GDP growth. Real GDP growth: observation 2023; checked 2026-10-29; single source. World Bank World Development Indicators. Gross domestic product is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period. It can be measured in three different ways: using either the expenditure approach, the income approach, or the production approach. This indicator denotes the percentage change over each previous year of the constant price (base year 2015) series in United States dollars. Source metadata: https://api.worldbank.org/v2/indicator/NY.GDP.MKTP.KD.ZG?format=json ↩
  121. Access to electricity. Access to electricity: observation 2024; checked 2026-10-29; single source. World Bank World Development Indicators. Access to electricity is the percentage of population with access to electricity. Electrification data are collected from industry, national surveys and international sources. Source metadata: https://api.worldbank.org/v2/indicator/EG.ELC.ACCS.ZS?format=json ↩
  122. Renewable energy share of total final energy consumption. Renewable energy share of total final energy consumption: observation 2022; checked 2026-10-29; single source. World Bank World Development Indicators. Renewable energy consumption is the share of renewable energy in total final energy consumption. Source metadata: https://api.worldbank.org/v2/indicator/EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS?format=json ↩
  123. Individuals using the internet. Individuals using the internet: observation 2017; checked 2026-10-29; single source. World Bank World Development Indicators. Internet users are individuals who have used the Internet (from any location) in the last 3 months. The Internet can be used via a computer, mobile phone, personal digital assistant, games machine, digital TV etc. Source metadata: https://api.worldbank.org/v2/indicator/IT.NET.USER.ZS?format=json ↩
  124. Physicians. Physicians: observation 1980; checked 2026-10-29; primary source checked. World Bank World Development Indicators. Primary source checked 2026-10-29T19:53:27.103Z. provider release 2026-10-08. source organization Global Health Workforce Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO); Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD); Country data. definition Physicians (per 1,000 people). Original provider-reported country/economy series; unchanged historical boundaries are not asserted. Checked original WDI publication and metadata, not independent corroboration. ↩
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Countries & territories

Same-year values. Equal values share a rank.

Sources & method

Ranks cover available countries and territories, using the same indicator, source unit and reference year. Unrounded source values determine ties. Coverage is not a sovereign-country or complete global ranking; national definitions may differ. Missing values and other years are excluded. The information icon preserves the original number, unit and evidence.

RankCountry or territoryValue
Source information